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The blockchain is becoming key not only to developing and monetizing digital assets but also to creating digital trust so profound it could be an antidote to our collective diminishing faith in government, media, money, businesses, and other civic and private institutions.
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This is a macro tech trend identified by Deloitte
in its major end-of-year report, highlighting new technologies and approaches that
stand to become the norm within the next 18 to 24 months, and projects where
these trends could be headed next during the coming decade.
The global shift of computing to the
cloud and to the edge has not only decentralized the systems of the internet
but given rise to technologies and platforms rooted in the cryptographically
secure blockchain. As organizations begin to understand blockchain’s utility,
they’re realizing that building stakeholder trust could be one of its primary
benefits.
“Digital ledger technologies and
decentralized business models that achieve consensus through code,
cryptography, and technology protocols are demonstrating that none of us is as
trustworthy as all of us,” explains Mike Bechtel, Deloitte’s Chief futurist.
“In this world, digital natives are increasingly likely to demand
higher-quality proof and higher order truth. Indeed, we anticipate tomorrow’s
leaders to assert ‘chain or it didn’t happen.’ ”
This, of course, is the world of
Web3, the exponents of which essay a future “in which the loudest voices can’t
overshadow a single, immutable version of the truth, based on public
blockchains,” according to Deloitte.
Organizations of all stripes may be
able to cement their credibility, the consultancy suggests, by helping
“reinvent” a decentralized internet because in our current environment of
ever-increasing mistrust, blockchain and Web3 could power “trustless” systems
that decentralize data to rebuild trust.
Deloitte elaborates, arguing that
digital trust issues today undermine confidence in traditional institutions and
the technology that powers them.
Yet decentralized systems,
applications, and business models add “a protective layer,” enabling
organizations to close the digital trust gap by helping them create “a single
version of irrefutable truth.” Such systems rely on cryptography- and
code-driven consensus of systemwide users, rather than moderation by
third-party intermediaries — without sacrificing data privacy.
The resulting shared, trusted record
can be inspected by selected third parties but cannot be controlled by any
single, central superuser.
Further benefits: A consortium of
participants keeps the information up to date so that each participant
maintains a copy of the updated, immutable database. People can securely store,
share, and control their own tamper-proof credentials (such as personal health,
education, voting records, etc.) in an encrypted digital wallet. Proof of
identification stored in encrypted digital wallets could lead to more secure
transactions.
What’s more, Deloitte claims,
organizations can break down data silos to collaborate with external partners,
unknown or untrusted parties, and competitors, without compromising privacy,
confidentiality, security, or intellectual property.
This directly impacts media by validating
something as genuine.
“In an era of deepfakes, AI-generated
imagery, and alternative facts, seeing something with your own two eyes is not
necessarily sufficient proof of the truth,” Deloitte notes.
“But if an entire community sees it
on a public blockchain? Trustless, decentralized platforms could become an
arbiter of truth: Chain or it didn’t happen.”
By changing how content is made,
managed, protected, and monetized, the report continues, “Web3 could rescue us
from its Web2’s obsession with clicks and likes. A disintermediated web has the
potential to transfer power from intermediaries to producers and consumers.”
Creators gain too. In Web2, “digital”
is synonymous with “abundant.” Nearly all digital content is infinitely
shareable, legally or not. The infinite supply of content drives demand (prices
and consumer attention) toward zero.
Web3 changes that. By introducing the
notion of “digital scarcity,” Web3 architectures offer creators an opportunity
to reassert some ownership and control of their content, data, profiles, and
identities, with the ability to manage and monetize them across multiple
websites and platforms rather than creating multiple copies.
Creators could lock access to a song,
video, or other intellectual property so it’s only accessible via smart
contract and programmable money, with the potential for revenue to be shared in
real time.
With consumers in charge of their own
buying and browsing data, blockchain could significantly disrupt digital
advertising, too. In addition to giving consumers control over their data and
who uses it — in itself a massive disruption — it could also help eliminate
advertising fraud caused by internet bots and domain spoofing, which one
research firm estimated as costing global advertisers US$68 billion by the end
of 2022.
“Amid a crisis of faith in which
seeing isn’t believing, and people can’t tell the truth from a lie, many of us
have been waiting on a superhero: a person, company, or technology that might
somehow serve as an unimpeachable arbitrator to help us settle quarrels and
distinguish fact from fiction.”
Decentralized, trustless
architectures are beginning to teach us that we are the heroes we’ve been
looking for; and that none of us, in fact, is as trustworthy as all of us.
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