Wednesday, 17 April 2024

Bridging the gap beween the main and small screen

CSI

cover story Spring 2024 and p8-11

article here

The shoppable TV era is here, but the evolution of interactive TV isn’t limited to the adoption of QR codes

 Promised for years, the era of shoppable TV has finally arrived. Driven by the penetration of Connected TV (CTV), the drain of audiences from linear TV, new advertising technology and changing consumer behaviour, the path between brand exposure and direct purchase can be short circuited.

Most importantly consumers seem to like it. Over half of CTV users wish they could shop online using their TV, according to a recent survey by LG, with 63% wishing they could see store inventory on their TV.

An August 2023 report from the US-based Video Advertising Bureau (VAB) found that viewers who interact with a shoppable ad are inherently more likely to then make a purchase.

The survey found more than one third (36%) of audiences have interacted with shoppable ad QR Codes, and 67% have interacted with the "click to receive info to your email or device" ad format.

Another survey (by Lucid), found 75% of viewers preferring to see an interactive TV ad than a standard commercial, particularly when they could find out more information about a product or redeem a special offer.

That stat was quoted by Disney in its launch earlier this year of a trial that allows consumers to purchase products on Disney+ and Hulu, by connecting the stream to a shopping cart using Gateway Shop.

Shoppable and interactive ad formats have taken off in the U.S. where FAST channels have soared in popularity. In LG’s poll 78% of CTV users regularly use FAST apps, and 59% preferred FAST over paid streaming services, “making FAST a critical part of every media plan.

Having launched its ad-supported Prime Video service, Amazon is predicted by Omdia to generate more than $2bn in incremental ad revenue this year and is in prime position to lead the shoppable ad market. Prime Video experimented with shoppable ads during the Black Friday NFL game in December. Ads featured on-screen QR codes linking to Amazon’s Black Friday deals, enabling viewers to scan codes with mobile devices to go straight to the offers. 

While shoppable ads were a novelty a couple of years ago, brands are now comfortable allocating big budgets to CTV,” says Roxanne Harley, Head of Strategy & Client Development, at Dutch digital media platform Azerion. “The next step in this adoption is testing interactive ad formats in more premium TV and publisher environments. Expect more innovation and testing of interactive ad formats in the future, both in the UK and worldwide.”

The “elite player” according to Amagi, is the QR code. “During the pandemic people were at home sitting with phones, 87% of folk are watching TV with second screens. It is a perfect captive audience and now an opportunity to reach them,” says James Smith, EVP & GM, Global Ads Sales & Programmatic, Amagi

LG calls them a ‘must-have’ for ad creatives citing 70% of CTV users liking TV ads with QR codes, and that 62% would scan them if exposed. Broadcasters including Sky UK, ITV and NRK have begun to experiment by integrating QR codes into some of their broadcast content.

“I’m really interested in how we build bridges between big and small screen products, Tanja Skjoldborg Lindboe, Head of Product Development, NRK TV, told the Northern Waves conference, adding that QR codes were “the best way we’ve seen yet.”

Shopify, Walmart, Wendy’s and DoorDash are among retail and commerce partners to leverage Roku Action Ads where consumer interactivity involves sending a text, scanning a QR code, or making direct purchase.

Various factors are propelling the technology towards wider utilisation.

“The increased familiarity and comfort with QR codes among consumers is driven in part by their ubiquitous use during the pandemic for contactless transactions and interactions,” says Mike Shaw, Director, International Ad Sales, Roku. “QR code scanning is now faster and more seamless, eliminating previous barriers to adoption. Also, the integration of QR codes with CTV platforms offers a bridge between traditional broadcast media and digital interactivity, presenting a compelling opportunity for advertisers to shorten the purchase funnel between awareness and conversion.”

Taken together there’s every indication that the technology is poised for broader acceptance.

 

Diving into the tech stack

An efficient CTV shopping experience relies on robust back-end technical components, including flawless integration with e-commerce platforms to enable real-time inventory updates and transaction processing.

“The backend system should identify relevant objects within the video content, such as products or brand logos, to avoid an editorial nightmare,” explains Bleuenn Le Goffic, VP Strategy and Business Development, Accedo. The system then needs to pre-filter video frames to highlight shoppable metadata. Last year, Accedo experimented with AWS to create an AI-powered virtual product placement engine. “Having this type of system in place means the backend can do the heavy lifting and lower the editorial investment required to enable shoppable TV across all assets of a specific video,” she adds.

Shaw points to advanced data analytics capabilities as essential to track user engagement and optimise shoppable ad-campaigns while integration with CMS enables dynamic insertion of shoppable elements into streaming content.

Another important element in the underlying technology are codecs (AVC/H.264, HEVC/H.265, VVC/H.266) which “make it easier and more affordable to use QR codes within more types of content,” says Geoff Gordon, VP Global Marketing, MainConcept.

 

User experience is key

ITV was the first UK broadcaster to introduce a shoppable TV service. Launched around Love Island in 2021, developed by The Take, and on LG CTVs and with Boots as ad partner, its messaging was optimistic of scaling the service. Yet ITV quietly abandoned the trial, perhaps because the user experience wasn’t quite right.

“The best user experience is one that is seamless and integrated with the addition of interactive elements, which allows the live content and ad to share the same screen without interrupting the viewing experience,” says Martins Magone, CTO, Veset. “To enhance the user experience through external integrations such as a second screen, content providers need to start considering the ways in which interactive features are best managed.”

Today, purchasing products from TV ads mostly occurs on mobile, as 71% of CTV users are “always” holding their phones while watching TV, according to LG.

If shoppable TV comes as an overlay to the actual video, then Accedo recommend using a second screen for the least intrusive experience. “The remote control can then be used to interact and action shopping for the products that users see and find appealing on the second screen,” he says.

Roku is firmly in the remote camp. Since the remote control is the primary interface through which users interact with their TV it “provides a more immediate and seamless experience for consumers to engage with shoppable content,” argues Shaw. “By incorporating shoppable functionalities directly into the remote control, Roku can streamline the shopping journey and enhance convenience for viewers, ultimately driving higher conversion rates for advertisers.”

Voice and gesture activation offer further opportunities. Voice-enabled shopping allows users to verbally command their CTV to add items to their shopping cart or make purchases directly through voice assistants (like Roku Voice). Gesture recognition enables viewers to interact with shoppable content using hand gestures or motion controls, enhancing the immersive shopping experience.

 

Integrating shoppable TV into live streams

Sports is a particularly attractive use case, with often high viewer numbers and huge levels of fan loyalty. However, integrating shoppable TV is a challenge.

“You don’t want to interrupt the live story,” says Smith. “The second screen experience needs to be closely tied to what is happening on the CTV. You can’t take viewers completely away from the show and expect them to do a ton of research and come back to the show. So the creative needs to trigger an activity. Sometimes it could be asynchronous – the user cued up to complete a conversion later. In live that’s a good way to do it, provided you can still demonstrate attribution.”

As well as the complexity of serving ads and products in real-time, live sports such as football have an element of repetitiveness with the same players on the pitch, often with the same goal scorers, “so for the regular viewer you need to create a shoppable journey across many different products and experiences to maximise the opportunities for engagement,” says Le Goffic.

On the other hand, this year’s Superbowl was the most-watched event since the moon landing in 1969 and highlights the opportunity for getting live sports integrations right.

“Opportunities include capitalising on the high viewership and engagement levels associated with live sports to drive conversions for advertisers, enhancing the fan experience by offering exclusive merchandise and interactive content during live broadcasts, and leveraging social media integrations to facilitate peer-to-peer sharing and viral marketing opportunities,” says Roku’s Shaw.

Providers and advertisers are already exploring how AI can aid in recognising products and contexts in live video to enable instant shopping interactions. Potential transactional behaviours are perhaps best leveraged during moments of high engagement that could open new opportunities for contextual-based advertising.

“By leveraging the flexibility and scalability of cloud playout, broadcasters can exploit the tech even further with features such as inserting QR codes into live streams, which is crucial for advertisers keen on investing their CTV budgets in interactive ad formats,” says Magone. “Content providers need to provide the tech that allows for real-time changes so ads can be delivered in a range of formats based on data insights and viewer behaviours.”

 

The evolution of interactive

Interactivity isn't limited to QR codes. Peacock and Max have started using ‘pause ads’ where ads play when the user pauses the content. Ads are delivered in an unobtrusive way because the ad break is initiated by the viewer.

Advancements in ad tech have also made it possible to insert ads that are displayed alongside the content. This removes the need for a traditional ad break, thereby reducing the chance that viewers will disengage. Veset’s AdWise solution uses dynamic squeezing technology to squeeze the content to make room for the ad to display on the screen alongside the programme.

For Magone, the next logical step from QR codes is to bring interactive experiences directly onto one TV screen and create a “non-intrusive yet engaging shoppable experience,” he says. “In-video style ads can significantly shorten the path to purchase without interrupting the intimacy of the live experience.”

Video overlay ads are an “exciting application” for adding interactive features or placing the ads directly into the on-screen content, says Gordon. “It’s like product placement, but instead what’s delivered will be personalised to the viewer for a more engaged advertising experience.”

Shaw also points to AR overlays allowing users to visualise products in their own environment before making a purchase. He says ‘gamification’ rewards viewers for engaging with shoppable content, encouraging repeat interactions - which ultimately enhance the overall viewer experience and driving higher conversion rates for advertisers.

Disney's Gateway Shop allows viewers to send on-screen products to a second screen without interrupting their streaming session. Harley judges this a good way to think beyond the standard ad spot so audiences can receive information from their TV to their smartphones and shop the products they see on TV.

“As exciting as this sounds, looking at media planning and measurement across these new formats would be beneficial so CTV ads don't have to do it all alone. My advice to drive purchases would be to build a full-funnel advertising strategy with omnichannel formats and measurement throughout for cost-effective reach and conversions.”

 

Challenges ahead

Creating a more robust shoppable TV experience entails other challenges. For instance, balancing user experience with advertising content to avoid overwhelming viewers with commercials “is crucial” deems Shaw.

Addressing privacy concerns related to the collection and use of consumer data for targeted advertising is also high on the agenda. Perhaps the most critical issue is relevance. Without it and the whole shoppable media enterprise is sunk.

“The biggest mistake is failing to identify the right message to the right user working within GDPR and privacy controls,” says Smith. “We have a lot of information on users that will help placing the right ad in front of them so there’s no reason to put a retail ad in front of a user who has already purchased that product.”

The reasons why 70% of CTV users don’t scan QR codes on ads is when the product is not relevant. “The key to success for Shoppable TV is relevance, underscoring the need for advanced audience targeting,” states LG.

Shoppable TV experiences should create an higher degree of personalisation and context. Smith says Amagi is focused on pioneering the personalised EPG which will serve viewers a menu of 100-200 channels tailored to specific interests and curated from potentially 5000 channels distributed over CTV.

Even then, Smith says the industry needs to join the dots down the funnel. “One of the most important things the industry needs to get better at is attribution. When you get down the funnel in a situation where the user is trying to convert via mobile phone or CTV then brand partners need to be data to manage that attribution.

He also suggests there is a way to go before shoppable TV ads are transacted programmatically. “We are not seeing massive CTV budgets for overlays or interactive ad formats that are transacting programmatically.”

Educating advertisers and content creators about the potential of shoppable TV and best practices for maximising ROI is essential for widespread adoption.

CTV platforms with a large user base and registered methods of payment are best positioned for this opportunity.

 

No comments:

Post a Comment