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We’re at a turning point in our approach to technology and
its relationship to democracies, but it already feels like a last ditch attempt
to retain control over the internet or lose it forever.
article here
A group of liberal democracies have joined forces to
enshrine an “affirmative vision,” which they hope will safeguard the future of
the internet.
“It’s no secret that the internet and its future has become
a key part of the battle for democratic principles and democratic principles,”
said US National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan at a virtual roundtable hosted
at the White House last week.
The document covers issues such as the protection of human
rights and fundamental freedoms, the promotion of a “global” internet,
accessibility, trust in the digital ecosystem, and the benefits of
multi-stakeholder governance.
It reads, “Partners in this Declaration intend to work
toward an environment that reinforces our democratic systems and promotes
active participation of every citizen in democratic processes, secures and
protects individuals’ privacy, maintains secure and reliable connectivity,
resists efforts to splinter the global Internet, and promotes a free and competitive
global economy.”
In its 2021 Freedom on the Net report, Freedom House, a
nonprofit organization founded in 1941 to advance democracy and human rights,
noted that in its survey of 70 countries — representing 88% of the global
population — most measures are moving in the wrong direction. Global internet
freedom has been on the decline every year for the last decade.
“We cannot be naive about the promise and the dream of an
open internet,” said Marietje Shaake, a former Dutch Member of Parliament and
now the international policy director at Stanford University Cyber Policy
Center.
She pointed to the ways in which technology now serves as a
vector for war, geopolitical competition, manipulation and other actions that
undermine the democratic principles outlined in the declaration.
There’s no more striking example than in Russia where the
state controls media — and minds — with propaganda.
“We can see how Russian propaganda is transforming people
into zombies that are ready to kill , ready to rape children and ready to
destroy whole cities,” said Mykhailo Fedorov, Vice Prime Minister and Minister
of Digital Transformation of Ukraine, at the White House meeting. “But the
Western world uses tech for good. Photos from satellites have proved a real
genocide happened in Bucha. You help us to share this truth, and truth is the
only efficient weapon against Russia. That gives me a new sense and
understanding of the importance of free and true information.”
With regulations limiting the power of the internet’s
publishers like Google and Meta going being passed into law on both sides of
the pond, the era of “light touch” regulation may be over — but the fight for
free speech may only have begun.
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