Wednesday, 14 August 2024

ACE Cinema Editor: Slow Horses

Cinema Editor 

Tinker, Tailor, Editor, Spy: Sam Williams makes a successful show even better

article here p23

 Mixing espionage intrigue with whip-smart humour Apple TV+ Slow Horses has burned through three seasons since 2022 with two more in the works. Adapted from author Mick Herrons award-winning novels by See-Saw Films and screenwriter Will Smith, the drama revolves around a group of British spy misfits under the notional command of washed-up MI5 chief Jackson Lamb (Gary Oldman) who somehow manages to get mixed up in plots that endanger state security. Also starring are Kristin Scott Thomas, Jack Lowden, Olivia Cooke and Jonathan Pryce.

Critically acclaimed from the start with multiple Bafta nominations including for Katie Weilands editing of the pilot Failure's Contagious, Season 3 landed a Bafta win for Sam Williams editing of episode 1 Strange Games(also ACE Eddie nominated) and a nomination for Zsófia Tálasediting of episode 6, Footprints.

We're a little bit shocked to be getting all these plaudits for season three because normally that doesn't happen on a repeat show,” says Williams (Luther, His Dark Materials) who joined for Season 3. When you come into edit a season of any show you are standing on the shoulders of giants because they've already done a lot of the work.”

One of the productions hallmarks is that one director is handed responsibility for the whole six episode run. In this case it was Saul Metzstein (Brassic) whose paths had crossed with Williams on Dr Who but theyd never directly worked together. With Metzsteins regular editor committed to another project, Williams got the invite.

Season 3 opens with an extended sequence shot on location in Istanbul with Williams also in attendance. He explains, They didnt want to have the expense of having to come back for reshoots so they sent me out there with a mobile edit suite to begin cutting it together. The problem was that I then fell in love with every piece of the shoot because I'd been so closely involved in it.”

The first cut for this sequence ran about 15 minutes when they ideally needed it around five.

We were always aware that we might have to compromise the sequence because editorially we needed to do two things,” Williams explains. We needed to establish that our two lead characters (Sean and Alison played by Sope Dirisu and Katherine Waterston) are in love with each other. We also need to ensure that we re-introduce Jackson Lamb and the rest of the series regulars as soon as we can.

The whole motivation for the Season 3 story rests on whether you believe Sean and Alison are in love and the emotional impact you feel at the end of the sequence when she dies.

Thats down to the quality of the direction and acting but just the meeting and falling in love part of the story was originally about five minutes long. In the end we trimmed that down to around 40 seconds.”

To do that Williams says he had to become more objective. No-one cares if we were up until four in the morning to shoot and cut a scene in Istanbul. I had to make hard decisions, trim the scene to its essentials, while retaining the action and emotion.”

The ten scenes following this opening were the trickiest to finesse and to order, he says.

The task was to introduce all our characters without stretching out 20-30 minutes and suddenly finding half of our time has gone by and weve barely started on plot.”

The frenetic action which closes the opening scene in Istanbul gives way to Lamb in a doctors waiting room.

There's a slow tracking shot across a doctors waiting room and we just see a pair of feet and hear someone break wind.  You don't quite know it's him, but if you've seen the show before then you know. The tracking shot ends on Lamb’s face where he is ruminating on death.

The editing here is just very simple. It says now we're just going to take things very slowand shows that were back in a world where life feels weary.”

Nothing works out the way you want it to. That sort of feeling is imbued in a lot of those opening scenes, so naturally, you're not going to start cutting all over the place.”
A follow up scene with River (Lowden) and Standish (Reeves) packing files of boxes at Slough House continues the theme.

Packing files is about the most tedious job you can imagine but theres something else going on that isnt immediately apparent which is that the whole story is really about files. If the camera team are favoring shots of boxes in this scene, thats the reason why.”.
Season two hadn
t been released by the time they started editing but Williams and Tálas were able to watch rough cuts and get up to speed.
Music is always a big thing to get sorted before you start any show since its a large part of the look and feel and pacing,” he says. Obviously here we already had a whole box of tricks to instantly call on whereas the editing team on season 1 were still figuring it out.

That said, we do as much if not more work on the sound as on picture. Executives who have invested in a project or are about to buy into it like to see as finished a product as possible so the closer you can polish it with temp FX and music the more likely they are to buy it. The process also helps you as an editor since a little bit of sound adds so much to the drama.”

For example, Slough House, the operational hub of Lambs division in a less affluent part of London, is intentionally depicted as a dull environment. To help convey that Williams layers in sounds of road works, police sirens and traffic.

Its supposed to be in a rubbish part of town so by adding some atmos you can do a lot of the storytelling.”

He continues, It also helps your editing if you've fallen in love with the characters. With two series under the belt, theres a whole history to rely on. You can note certain little looks or things that they do that are short hand for their character. You know instantly that when you see something in Garys performance that that is a very Lambway to do things.”

One short scene in episode 1 shows Lamb ordering a greasy kebab from a high street take-away. He asks the shop owner to put as much spicy sauce on the sandwich as possible so he cant taste the meat. Its a typically rude and witty remark that tells you all need to know about Lambs character. Williams thinks Oldman may have ad-libbed it.

Did you notice the design team having fun in that scene? Its subliminal but theres a wide shot where Jackson goes into the kebab shop and you see a poster on the wall that just says, Lamb is Great.’”

Williams edited episodes one, three and five with Tálas cutting the other three. We critiqued each other's work and watched all the episodes together with Saul.”

Another signature of the shows style is intercutting storylines, much of which is scripted but still requires tightening in the edit.
Many scenes are written a lot longer because the writer wont be quite sure if its going to work on screen. My job is to ensure its to the point. I've always found that having a lot of material in a scene really helps the actor with their performance. Even though Ive taken some of it out, their performance is really strong emotionally because they've worked through the original script.”

He says one of the joys of Slow Horses for an editor is to show off different styles. We go from the energy of a chase in Istanbul or the suspense of the siege at the file storage facility in episode 6 to simple ones such as Lamb when he's at the doctors.

It was without doubt the best show Ive worked on in a long time. So much fun. Everyone was lovely. And then to be getting all these accolades at the end just makes me realize how lucky am I to have worked on it.”

 

 

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